See syngja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "syngja"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: syngja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: syngja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "syngja"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: syngja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: syngja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "syngja"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: syngja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: syngja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-jmk",
"2": "sjunge"
},
"expansion": "Jamtish: sjunge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jamtish: sjunge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "singga"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: singga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: singga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "siunga"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: siunga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: siunga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sjunga"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: sjunga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: sjunga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "synge"
},
"expansion": "Danish: synge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: synge"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "synge"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: synge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: synge"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*singwaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *singwaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier syngva, from Proto-Germanic *singwaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "syngja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "syngjandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sunginn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "syng",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫng",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "syngr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫngt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "syngr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫng",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sungum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "syngið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sunguð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sungu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "synga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "syngir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "syngir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "syngi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "syngim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "syngið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syng",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "syngjask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "syngjandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sungizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "syngjumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sungumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "syngsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫngzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "syngsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫngsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngjumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sungumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "syngizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sunguzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngjask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sungusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "syngisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "syngisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "syngisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "syngimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "syngizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "syngja",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "syngja",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syng",
"1j": "syngj",
"2": "sǫng",
"3": "sung",
"3i": "syng",
"4": "sung",
"class": "3"
},
"name": "non-conj-strong"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "syngjum",
"impr_2pl": "syngið",
"impr_2sg": "syng",
"infinitive": "syngja",
"mp_impr_1pl": "syngjumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "syngizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "syngsk",
"mp_infinitive": "syngjask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "sungumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "sungumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "sunguzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "sǫngzk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "sungusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "sǫngsk",
"mp_past_part": "sungizk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "syngimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "syngumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "syngizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "syngisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "syngisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "syngisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "syngjumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "syngjumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "syngizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "syngsk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "syngjask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "syngsk",
"mp_pres_part": "syngjandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "syngimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "syngjumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "syngizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "syngisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "syngisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "syngisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "sungum",
"past_ind_1sg": "sǫng",
"past_ind_2pl": "sunguð",
"past_ind_2sg": "sǫngt",
"past_ind_3pl": "sungu",
"past_ind_3sg": "sǫng",
"past_part": "sunginn",
"past_sub_1pl": "syngim",
"past_sub_1sg": "synga",
"past_sub_2pl": "syngið",
"past_sub_2sg": "syngir",
"past_sub_3pl": "syngi",
"past_sub_3sg": "syngi",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "syngjum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "syng",
"pres_ind_2pl": "syngið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "syngr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "syngja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "syngr",
"pres_part": "syngjandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "syngim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "syngja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "syngið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "syngir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "syngi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "syngi",
"title1": "Conjugation of syngja — active (strong class 3)",
"title2": "Conjugation of syngja — mediopassive (strong class 3)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "syngjum",
"impr_2pl": "syngið",
"impr_2sg": "syng",
"infinitive": "syngja",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "sungum",
"past_ind_1sg": "sǫng",
"past_ind_2pl": "sunguð",
"past_ind_2sg": "sǫngt",
"past_ind_3pl": "sungu",
"past_ind_3sg": "sǫng",
"past_part": "sunginn",
"past_sub_1pl": "syngim",
"past_sub_1sg": "synga",
"past_sub_2pl": "syngið",
"past_sub_2sg": "syngir",
"past_sub_3pl": "syngi",
"past_sub_3sg": "syngi",
"pres_ind_1pl": "syngjum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "syng",
"pres_ind_2pl": "syngið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "syngr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "syngja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "syngr",
"pres_part": "syngjandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "syngim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "syngja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "syngið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "syngir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "syngi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "syngi",
"title": "Conjugation of syngja — active (strong class 3)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngja",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngjandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sunginn",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syng",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sǫng",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngr",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sǫngt",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngr",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sǫng",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngjum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sungum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sunguð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngja",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sungu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngja",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "synga",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syng",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngjum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "syngjumsk",
"impr_2pl": "syngizk",
"impr_2sg": "syngsk",
"infinitive": "syngjask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "sungumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "sungumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "sunguzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "sǫngzk",
"past_ind_3pl": "sungusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "sǫngsk",
"past_part": "sungizk",
"past_sub_1pl": "syngimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "syngumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "syngizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "syngisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "syngisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "syngisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "syngjumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "syngjumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "syngizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "syngsk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "syngjask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "syngsk",
"pres_part": "syngjandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "syngimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "syngjumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "syngizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "syngisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "syngisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "syngisk",
"title": "Conjugation of syngja — mediopassive (strong class 3)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngjask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngjandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sungizk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngjumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sungumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngsk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sǫngzk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngsk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sǫngsk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngjumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sungumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sunguzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngjask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sungusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngjumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngsk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngjumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sing"
],
"id": "en-syngja-non-verb-e1aXhU~s",
"links": [
[
"sing",
"sing"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sǫngr"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "syngva"
}
]
}
],
"word": "syngja"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "syngja"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: syngja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: syngja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "syngja"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: syngja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: syngja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "syngja"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: syngja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: syngja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-jmk",
"2": "sjunge"
},
"expansion": "Jamtish: sjunge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jamtish: sjunge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "singga"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: singga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: singga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "siunga"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: siunga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: siunga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sjunga"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: sjunga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: sjunga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "synge"
},
"expansion": "Danish: synge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: synge"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "synge"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: synge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: synge"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*singwaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *singwaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier syngva, from Proto-Germanic *singwaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "syngja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "syngjandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sunginn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "syng",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫng",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "syngr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫngt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "syngr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫng",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sungum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "syngið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sunguð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sungu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "synga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "syngir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "syngir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "syngi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "syngim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "syngið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syng",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "syngjask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "syngjandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sungizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "syngjumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sungumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "syngsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫngzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "syngsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sǫngsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngjumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sungumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "syngizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sunguzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngjask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sungusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "syngisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "syngisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "syngisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "syngimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "syngizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "syngisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "syngja",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "syngja",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syng",
"1j": "syngj",
"2": "sǫng",
"3": "sung",
"3i": "syng",
"4": "sung",
"class": "3"
},
"name": "non-conj-strong"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "syngjum",
"impr_2pl": "syngið",
"impr_2sg": "syng",
"infinitive": "syngja",
"mp_impr_1pl": "syngjumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "syngizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "syngsk",
"mp_infinitive": "syngjask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "sungumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "sungumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "sunguzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "sǫngzk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "sungusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "sǫngsk",
"mp_past_part": "sungizk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "syngimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "syngumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "syngizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "syngisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "syngisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "syngisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "syngjumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "syngjumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "syngizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "syngsk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "syngjask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "syngsk",
"mp_pres_part": "syngjandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "syngimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "syngjumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "syngizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "syngisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "syngisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "syngisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "sungum",
"past_ind_1sg": "sǫng",
"past_ind_2pl": "sunguð",
"past_ind_2sg": "sǫngt",
"past_ind_3pl": "sungu",
"past_ind_3sg": "sǫng",
"past_part": "sunginn",
"past_sub_1pl": "syngim",
"past_sub_1sg": "synga",
"past_sub_2pl": "syngið",
"past_sub_2sg": "syngir",
"past_sub_3pl": "syngi",
"past_sub_3sg": "syngi",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "syngjum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "syng",
"pres_ind_2pl": "syngið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "syngr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "syngja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "syngr",
"pres_part": "syngjandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "syngim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "syngja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "syngið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "syngir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "syngi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "syngi",
"title1": "Conjugation of syngja — active (strong class 3)",
"title2": "Conjugation of syngja — mediopassive (strong class 3)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "syngjum",
"impr_2pl": "syngið",
"impr_2sg": "syng",
"infinitive": "syngja",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "sungum",
"past_ind_1sg": "sǫng",
"past_ind_2pl": "sunguð",
"past_ind_2sg": "sǫngt",
"past_ind_3pl": "sungu",
"past_ind_3sg": "sǫng",
"past_part": "sunginn",
"past_sub_1pl": "syngim",
"past_sub_1sg": "synga",
"past_sub_2pl": "syngið",
"past_sub_2sg": "syngir",
"past_sub_3pl": "syngi",
"past_sub_3sg": "syngi",
"pres_ind_1pl": "syngjum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "syng",
"pres_ind_2pl": "syngið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "syngr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "syngja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "syngr",
"pres_part": "syngjandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "syngim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "syngja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "syngið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "syngir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "syngi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "syngi",
"title": "Conjugation of syngja — active (strong class 3)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngja",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngjandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sunginn",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syng",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sǫng",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngr",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sǫngt",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngr",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sǫng",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngjum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sungum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sunguð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngja",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sungu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngja",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "synga",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syng",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngjum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "syngjumsk",
"impr_2pl": "syngizk",
"impr_2sg": "syngsk",
"infinitive": "syngjask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "sungumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "sungumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "sunguzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "sǫngzk",
"past_ind_3pl": "sungusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "sǫngsk",
"past_part": "sungizk",
"past_sub_1pl": "syngimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "syngumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "syngizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "syngisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "syngisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "syngisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "syngjumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "syngjumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "syngizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "syngsk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "syngjask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "syngsk",
"pres_part": "syngjandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "syngimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "syngjumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "syngizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "syngisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "syngisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "syngisk",
"title": "Conjugation of syngja — mediopassive (strong class 3)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngjask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngjandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sungizk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngjumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sungumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngsk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sǫngzk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngsk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sǫngsk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngjumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sungumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sunguzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngjask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sungusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngjumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngsk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngjumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syngizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sǫngr"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse class 3 strong verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to sing"
],
"links": [
[
"sing",
"sing"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "syngva"
}
],
"word": "syngja"
}
Download raw JSONL data for syngja meaning in Old Norse (16.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.